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ADMINS: Please Quit Configuring Your APs to Use Overlapping Channels |
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Written by Brett Creasy
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Monday, 25 August 2008 |
Did anyone miss the fact that the title of this blog was me screaming, begging, or perhaps in a state of total despair? Everytime I fire up some form of wireless analyzer that shows what channels the nearby APs are on, and I see things like 3, 7, 9... I think my head almost explodes. Now I am not talking so much about your neighbor and his tinkering with his SOHO AP, I am talking about the configurations performed for businesses by "professionals." How can they not know, this late in the game, that channel 9 can really mess with channels 6 & 11? Devin, where you at? There are still masses of professionals that need educated!
While we are waiting for Devin, I'll take a stab at explaining this:
There are 14 channels in the 2.4 GHz spectrum, 11 of which are allowed by the FCC to be used in the United States. Each of those 11 channels have a center frequency that is 5 MHz apart, but each channel covers 22MHz (wide). Those of you good with math can already tell where our problem lies. There is overlap, and therefore interference, on every combination of channels except 1, 6 & 11. For more info on this, see this article by Cisco - I still think it is one of the best out there to explain this and provide visuals. http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/wireless/technology/channel/deployment/guide/Channel.html
Now, back to my rant...er, blog. I have got to ask, is there a valid reason why the vendors out there, both SOHO and business class, even allow channels to be set to channels other than 1,6, & 11? If there is a valid reason, please bring it to the table. (come on marketing guys) Maybe I'm mistaken, and if someone can prove it I'll gladly help you tell the the world why "off" channels are a good thing. Until then, I am going to consider picking up some duct-tape for my head.
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